Posts with tag: property investment

Professional Landlords Switching to Limited Company Status for Purchases

Published On: March 25, 2019 at 11:01 am

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New research from Precise Mortgages shows that landlords with bigger portfolios have swung dramatically to using a limited company status for new property purchases, highlighting the ongoing switch in the buy-to-let market, as investors reshape their portfolios.

The specialist lender found that almost two out of three (64%) landlords with more than four properties who plan to invest further this year would use a limited company status, compared with just 21% who intend to buy as individuals.

Across the sector as a whole, 44% of landlords planning to buy will use a limited company status, but that drops to 17% among those with one to three properties. Around two in five (37%) landlords with smaller portfolios will purchase as individuals, the study shows.

Precise Mortgages also found that more than six in ten landlords planning to fund new purchases this year will use buy-to-let mortgages. However, 73% believe that lending criteria and portfolio application process changes, introduced by the Prudential Regulation Authority, are making it more difficult to secure loans, while 57% say that the changes will slow applications down.

Limited company status is growing in popularity, as the phased reduction in mortgage interest tax relief does not affect limited company landlords, who can continue to offset mortgage interest against their profits, which are subject instead to Corporation Tax of 19%, rather than Income Tax rates.

The interest coverage ratio on limited company applications is also lower than for most individual landlord mortgages.

Alan Cleary, the Managing Director of Precise Mortgages, comments: “The buy-to-let market is changing and the switch to greater use of limited company status is one aspect of the development underlining the increasing maturity of the sector.

“There are good reasons why limited company buy-to-let is dominating the purchase market, and we expect that will continue to be the case this year and next. Brokers and customers, however, need expert specialist support when buying as a limited company or considering switching to limited company status, as there are considerable costs involved.”

The Current Best Postcodes for Buy-to-Let Yields Revealed

Published On: March 25, 2019 at 10:30 am

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Estate agent Benham & Reeves has revealed the current best postcodes across the country and in London for buy-to-let yields. 

Despite a number of tax and legislative changes making it harder to make strong buy-to-let yields, there are still pockets of the country where landlords can find decent returns on their properties.

The top postcode is currently L7 in Liverpool, according to the research, where a combination of low house prices – at an average of £105,000 – and a large student population result in strong buy-to-let yields, at an average of 10.7%.

The neighbouring L6 postcode is close behind, where buy-to-let yields currently average 10.4%, while Middlesbrough, Manchester, Bradford, Sunderland, Newcastle, Sheffield and Nottingham are also home to some of the best postcodes for rental returns.

Top ten postcodes for buy-to-let yields

PositionPostcodeAverage yieldAverage house price
1L710.7%£105,000
2L6 10.4%£85,000
3TS110.2%£61,000
4M1410.2%£163,000
5BD19.9%£58,000
6SR19.7%£68,000
7L59.4%£69,000
8NE68.5%£123,000
9S28.5%£109,000
10NG78.5%£137,000

Marc von Grundherr, the Director of Benham & Reeves, says: “There are a whole host of factors that mean the rental desirability of a property can literally change from one street to the next, but one of the best starting points to work from is the rental yield available.

“Despite the Government’s attempts to dampen the appetite of the sector, it remains a lucrative business and, for those with the time to commit to it, there are plenty of buy-to-let honey pots out there that will bring a great return on your investment.”

Landlords looking to invest in London will find that the E6 postcode in the east, along with IG11, which is located a little further east covering Barking, top the charts in terms of buy-to-let yields in the capital, both offering an average return of 5.0%.

This eastbound stretch of London actually dominates the top ten, with RM8, RM9 and RM10 also among the most lucrative postcodes in the capital, at an average of 4.9%.

N18, which straddles the North Circular, is one of the only postcodes outside of east London to make the list, with buy-to-let yields averaging 4.8%.

RM13 ranks next, with SE28 the only postcode south of the river to appear. E15 and EN3 complete the top ten.

von Grundherr comments: “Of course, London’s more prime postcodes are always a safe bet, attracting investment due to their prestigious image and positioning. While we may have seen some decline in price growth, due to political uncertainty, they remain very much in demand from a rental point of view and so, for those with the budget to buy there, a return isn’t hard to come by.

“They also offer better capital growth than London’s peripherals and, for those not completely dependent on yield, but preferring to opt for more long-term growth, inner London is still the go to place to invest in the capital’s buy-to-let market.”

Buy-to-Let Remains One of the Most Lucrative Investments in the UK

Published On: March 21, 2019 at 9:01 am

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Despite recent tax and regulatory changes, investment in buy-to-let has outperformed most other major asset classes over the past ten years, when considering the annual growth in house prices, along with the increase in rental yields.

An investment in the buy-to-let sector a decade ago would have delivered an average 92% return today, according to research by VeriSmart.

The combined inventory and property compliance specialist found that investing in the FTSE 100 would have brought the greatest return when considering the annual capital gain and the percentage yield, with a rise of 119%. Meanwhile, the value of a classic car is up by 94% over the same period. 

Therefore, a buy-to-let property is a very good next best option when considering capital growth and the increase in rental returns.

The average yield offered by buy-to-let is significantly higher than the 60% return that investing in gold would have delivered over this timeframe, and a world away from the 16% increase in cash or the 4% decline in fine art.

It is also important to note that the growth in the property market has been, by far, the most reliable investment option, with the FTSE 100, gold or cash providing a far more volatile opportunity, which is also open to a larger degree of impact from political and economic factors, as well as influence from other foreign countries. 

Jonathan Senior, the Founder of VeriSmart, insists that bricks and mortar remains one of the best and most stable investments available in the UK at present.

He explains: “Last week’s Spring Statement was a missed opportunity for the Government to backtrack on their previous attacks on the buy-to-let sector, attacks that have done little to solve the UK housing crisis and, if anything, have caused further restrictions in the level of suitable stock, while keeping rental prices buoyant as a result.

“However, the buy-to-let sector remains the backbone of the UK property market, helping to support aspirational homeowners as they work to overcome the sometimes impossible financial barriers of homeownership. The need for this support is clearly evident, as it remains one of the most lucrative investments one can make.”

Senior is confident in the future: “With little being done to address property supply or affordability on a meaningful scale, this is likely to continue going forward and, despite the Government’s best efforts, there will always be demand for a good, honest landlord providing above the board accommodation to those that need it.”

Sharp Rise in Number of Landlords in London Purchasing with Cash

Published On: March 19, 2019 at 11:01 am

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The number of landlords purchasing properties in London with cash hit a seven-year high in 2018, according to new data from Hamptons International.

Its Monthly Lettings Index shows that almost half (48%) of landlord purchases last year were made in cash, which is up from 33% in 2017.

However, the rise in the number of cash purchases comes against a backdrop of fewer properties being bought by investors in London last year.

Historically, landlords in London were the most likely to use a mortgage to purchase their buy-to-let properties, but this changed in 2018. More stringent stress testing on buy-to-let mortgages, combined with the reduction in mortgage interest tax relief, has made it more difficult and less appealing for some investors to get a mortgage, particularly in lower yielding locations, where landlords tend to have bigger loans.

Many landlords in the capital who purchased with cash last year raised the money by remortgaging other assets, Hamptons International found.

Aside from London, Wales was the only other region to record growth in the number of landlords buying with cash.

Across Great Britain as a whole, the proportion of cash purchases by landlords dropped from 55% in 2017 to 54% last year.

Scotland experienced the greatest decline in cash purchases. North of the border, the number of buy-to-let properties bought with cash fell by 7%, to 47% of all acquisitions in 2018.

Last year, landlords in the East of England became the most likely to use a mortgage for their purchases, while those in the north were more likely to buy with cash.

In 2018, 63% of landlords purchasing properties in the north did so using cash, rather than a mortgage.

Landlords, how do your buying habits reflect the trends identified across the country by Hamptons – are you more likely to purchase using cash, or a buy-to-let mortgage? 

Just 2.3% of Landlords have made Voluntary Disclosures to HMRC under Scheme

Published On: March 18, 2019 at 11:00 am

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Just 2.3% of landlords targeted by HM Revenue & Customs’ (HMRC’s) Let Property Campaign have voluntarily disclosed their taxes under the scheme, according to new data obtained by accountancy firm Saffery Champness through a Freedom of Information request. 

In its original announcement for the campaign in 2013, the Government estimated that up to 1.5m landlords had underpaid or failed to pay up to £500m in tax between 2009-10.

Those originally targeted included landlords who own more than one property, specialist investors who let to students, those with holiday lets, and landlords of Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs).

In the five years since the campaign began, 35,099 individuals have made voluntary disclosures to HMRC, which is just 2.3% of the landlords originally identified. Meanwhile, of the estimated £500m in underpaid taxes, the campaign has so far recovered approximately 17.1% (£85m) of that overall amount.

The Freedom of Information request also revealed that the vast majority of reasons given for disclosures was due to either a ‘failure to notify HMRC’ or ‘taken reasonable care’.

James Hender, the Head of Private Wealth at Saffery Champness, says: “From the outset, the Let Property Campaign was always looking much more widely than just traditional landlords. It also targets those who may have become accidental landlords – such as those with holiday lets or multiple occupations.

HM Revenue & Customs sign incised into the wall outside their headquarters in Whitehall, City of Westminster, London

“The tax system is becoming more complex and the burden is shifting further towards the taxpayer: this inevitably means individual mistakes and misunderstanding can happen. Looking at the data from the Freedom of Information request, of the large number of taxpayers who stated that they had either failed to notify HMRC of their original liabilities or hadn’t taken reasonable care, many would likely have been unaware that they owed anything at all.”

He continues: “According to HMRC’s estimates, there are clearly many more landlords who have additional tax to pay, but have yet to come forward.  If this is the case, then these people would be well advised to contact the taxman sooner rather than later. HMRC have been tightening the net on non-compliance and there are increasingly few opportunities for taxpayers to mitigate the risk of an investigation. This campaign is one of the few that remains open, but, with the Common Reporting Standard online and the Failure to Correct penalty system in place (both of which will affect owners of properties overseas), it is likely to remain that way for only so long.”

Lucy Brennan, a Partner at the firm, adds: “We are picking up signals from the Treasury that their long-term forecasting for tax revenues shows that some of the biggest money spinners for the last century, including tobacco, alcohol and fuel duty, are due to decline, due to changing lifestyle habits.

“There seems to be a pattern emerging of HMRC targeting other sources of tax revenues, with property being an asset that they could look to levy additional taxes on. This is already in motion, with a raft of tax changes set to hit second home owners and accidental landlords over the next year or so.”

She concludes: “You only need to look at countries such as France and the US to see that, in comparison, UK property is a relatively lightly taxed asset. The difficulty with bringing in new property taxes is that it is political dynamite and any significant reform could provoke a backlash from property owners of all stripes.”

First Time Buyers Borrowing More than Buy-to-Let Landlords

Published On: March 13, 2019 at 11:08 am

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More first time buyers are borrowing for home purchases than buy-to-let landlords are, according to the latest Mortgage Lenders and Administrators Statistics from the Bank of England (BoE).

The report shows that 21.2% of lending for home purchases went to first time buyers in the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2018, compared to 12.5% for buy-to-let landlords. On an annual basis, both of these figures were broadly unchanged.

However, the percentage of lending to home movers dropped by 0.9 percentage points in the 12 months to Q4, to 29.7% of gross advances. On the other hand, the share of lending for remortgage was up by 1.4 percentage points higher year-on-year, at 31.1%. 

Overall, the proportion of lending for home purchases (including home movers, first time buyers and buy-to-let landlords) was down by 1.0 percentage point, to 63.5%.

The outstanding value of all residential mortgages in Q4 2018 was £1,442 billion, which is up by 3.3% on the same quarter of the previous year.

The value of gross mortgage advances rose by 5.5% over the year, to reach £72.9 billion. Meanwhile, the value of new mortgage commitments (lending agreed to be advanced in the coming months) was £68.0 billion, which is 4.6% higher than in Q4 2017.

First Time Buyers Borrowing More than Buy-to-Let Landlords

4.4% of mortgages advanced in Q4 had loan-to-value (LTV) ratios exceeding 90%, compared to just 3.8% in the same quarter of the previous year.

The proportion of high loan-to-income (LTI) lending (loans greater than four times the value of the annual income of a single buyer, or greater than three times the annual income of joint buyers) remained at 46.9% in Q4, which is its highest value since records began in Q1 2007.

The value of outstanding balances with some arrears fell slightly in Q4, to £14.4 billion. As a proportion of total balances, it remained at 1.0%.

Shaun Church, the Director at mortgage broker Private Finance, comments on the data: “The mortgage market is playing a crucial role in helping buyers make their first step onto the property ladder, with as many as one in five mortgages advanced to first time buyers in the last quarter of 2018. Affordability and deposit criteria have long been the main sticking points for new buyers. However, with high LTI lending at its highest point since 2007, and high LTV lending continuing to grow, the industry is alleviating the primary financial obstacles faced by the next generation of homeowners.

“The fact that high LTI lending now represents almost half of overall lending should not be cause for concern. Rigorous stress testing remains in place, which ensures no borrower will be granted a loan they cannot afford in the long-term. The stress testing rates applied are much higher than the likely increase in interest rates, so, even when today’s low rate environment ends, borrowers should be able to afford higher repayments (assuming they haven’t seen a dramatic change in their circumstances).”

He adds: “As the number of product options available to first time buyers continue to grow, borrowers must shop around to choose the right product that matches their financial needs and ambitions.”