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Stabilising Rental Yields Could Cause London House Prices to Balance

Published On: October 2, 2018 at 9:54 am

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As rental yields in the capital look to stabilise, the slide in the value of homes in Greater London is expected to come to a halt as early as autumn 2020, according to the latest analysis by Home.co.uk.

The company’s data suggests that house prices look set to stabilise in the capital within two years, due to improving rental yields.

Home’s Doug Shephard explains: “During London’s recent property boom, house prices soared ahead of rents. Investment fever drove prices up more than 50% in just five years. Meanwhile, rents rose only 10% over the same time period, causing yields to collapse.”

Stabilising Rental Yields Could Cause London House Prices to Balance

Stabilising Rental Yields Could Cause London House Prices to Balance

Rental yields fundamentally underpin house prices and, following a long period of decline, the tide has turned. Sliding property values, combined with rapidly rising rent prices, are driving yields back up in the capital.

The average house price in London has fallen by around 2.3% over the past year, while rents have jumped by 4.3%. Moreover, rent price hikes are accelerating due to a scarcity of rental accommodation. Overall, the number of available properties to let in Greater London has dropped by around 14%, but, if we filter out the unlettable properties that have been hanging around for more than 20 weeks on the market, the decline is more like 27%.

Low rental yields, sliding capital values, higher taxation and more regulations have all served to disincentivise investors from purchasing more properties. In fact, this combination of factors has been encouraging many landlords to leave the rental sector altogether, hence the decrease in available properties to let, caused by a steep fall in supply of 21% over the last 12 months.

At present, the average gross rental yield in London of 3.7% remains too low to be attractive, and returns in prime central locations are even worse, making buying a property to let far more lucrative in other UK regions.

Across England and Wales, the average rental yield in August was 4.7%, while, in Leeds, for instance, the typical return is a far more attractive 6.0%.

Looking at the counter trends of sliding prices and surging rents in London, Home estimates that rental yields could reach as high as 6.0% in the capital by the end of 2020; sufficiently attractive returns to trigger substantial reinvestment, thereby stabilising house prices.

Shephard poses the question: “How long will London prices keep falling? This is a key question for the UK market as a whole, as history tells us that what happens first in London happens later to the rest of the regions.

“The answer may be quite simple: when rental yields return to attractive levels. For that to happen, either prices must come down, or rents must rise, or both. In fact, the current trends show both processes are occurring already, but slowly.”

He adds: “We expect some significant rent hikes over the next two years, as tenants compete to secure a home in the capital, and this will accelerate the rise in yields. Sufficient yield recovery will prompt landlords to invest once more in London’s vital private rented sector, although, should rent controls be imposed, they will almost certainly stay away.”

Labour ‘Hell-Bent’ on Dragging the UK Rental Sector Backwards

Published On: September 27, 2018 at 10:19 am

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Categories: Law News

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Labour’s plans to scrap legislation permitting private landlords to evict tenants without reason has been criticised by a leading letting agency due to the adverse impact it would have on the private rental sector.

The party intends to abolish Section 21 notices, which enables a landlord to provide notice to their tenant to start the process of ending their Assured Shorthold Tenancy.

The proposal has been drawn up by John Healey, the shadow housing secretary, and would see a Jeremy Corbyn-led government change the law so that so-called ‘no-fault’ evictions come to an end.

Healey announced the policy at the party’s conference in Liverpool this week.

The shadow housing secretary also unveiled plans for a £20m fund to set up ‘renters’ unions’ to support tenants in disputes with landlords.

But the plans have been panned by Adam Male, Director of Lettings at Urban.co.uk.

He commented: “These latest initiatives seem hell-bent on dragging the UK rental sector backwards rather than forwards by following suit with the Scottish market in abolishing the Section 21 notice.

“This is yet another attempt to rebalance the scales of the rental market in favour of the tenant and a further attack on the buy-to-let sector which will be detrimental in the long run.

“The plight of UK tenants is one that needs focus, but the focus needs to be on creating a harmonious landscape that works for both tenant and landlord alike.

“The existing government already seems adamant that the issue lies with UK landlords and has made this clear through the continued implementation of restrictive legislation.

“If Mr Healey gets his way, he’ll further exacerbate the issues and ironically, won’t just be biting the hand that feeds UK tenants, but chopping it off altogether.”

London’s Supply of Rental Properties Plummets

Published On: September 26, 2018 at 9:40 am

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Categories: Lettings News

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According to recent figures provided by Home.co.uk. London is currently experiencing a shortage of rental properties, particularly in Greater London.

This is unfortunate news for tenants, who are now confronted with increased rents and stiff competition to secure the best homes. Rents have already risen by 4.0% in the Greater London area over the last 12 months.

The number of available homes to rent in Greater London that have been on the market for 20 weeks or less plummeted by 24% over the last year, from 52,388 in August 2017 to 39,746 in August this year.

In fact, the current number of properties available to let is at its lowest level since March 2015.

An average yield of just 3.7% in August in the capital, compared to 4.7% across mainland UK, looks to be a key factor in landlords leaving the rental market in London.

Across mainland UK, the supply of all available homes to rent, including hard to rent properties that have been on the market for more than 20 weeks, has fallen by more than 10,000 since July 2017, from 233,453 to 223,115.

Aside from London, another particularly badly hit area is the South East, where supply of all available rental properties fell from 30,066 in August 2017 to 27,728 in the same month this year.

The lack of rental property in the capital is likely a direct result of a number of costly new legislation and taxation measures imposed on the sector. Consequently, landlords are throwing in the towel.

From April, individual buy-to-let investors will be unable to offset all their mortgage interest against their profits and, within the next three years, none of this interest will be tax deductible.

Another intervention has been increased red tape for landlords due to additional licensing for Homes of Multiple Occupancy (HMOs), whereby councils can impose their own licensing on HMOs.

Vendor landlords have done their maths and they know that if they continue to let the property, even with a modest rent hike, they will now be losing money overall. Their conclusion is simple – it is time to sell.

Doug Shephard, Director of Home.co.uk commented: “The main driver for rent hikes going forward is an alarming lack of homes to rent, especially in Greater London, 24% is a huge drop and much of it can be ascribed to the BTL exodus.
“Basic economics tells us that when supply falls prices must rise. In the case of London, it looks like rents will increase quickly – and they need to.

“For too long, rents have lagged behind house price inflation, to the point where yields have sunk too low. Rental returns fundamentally underpin property values and London prices desperately need a fillip to prevent the slide into negative equity.

“Watch the rents. It’s catch-up time.”

London’s Supply of Rental Properties Begins to Plummet

Published On: September 24, 2018 at 9:27 am

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Categories: Lettings News

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According to recent figures provided by Home.co.uk. London is currently experiencing a shortage of rental properties, particularly in Greater London.

This is unfortunate news for tenants, who are now confronted with increased rents and stiff competition to secure the best homes. Rents have already risen by 4.0% in the Greater London area over the last 12 months.

The number of available homes to rent in Greater London that have been on the market for 20 weeks or less plummeted by 24% over the last year, from 52,388 in August 2017 to 39,746 in August this year.

In fact, the current number of properties available to let is at its lowest level since March 2015.

An average yield of just 3.7% in August in the capital, compared to 4.7% across mainland UK, looks to be a key factor in landlords leaving the rental market in London.

Across mainland UK, the supply of all available homes to rent, including hard to rent properties that have been on the market for more than 20 weeks, has fallen by more than 10,000 since July 2017, from 233,453 to 223,115.

Aside from London, another particularly badly hit area is the South East, where supply of all available rental properties fell from 30,066 in August 2017 to 27,728 in the same month this year.

The lack of rental property in the capital is likely a direct result of a number of costly new legislation and taxation measures imposed on the sector. Consequently, landlords are throwing in the towel.

From April, individual buy-to-let investors will be unable to offset all their mortgage interest against their profits and, within the next three years, none of this interest will be tax deductible.

Another intervention has been increased red tape for landlords due to additional licensing for Homes of Multiple Occupancy (HMOs), whereby councils can impose their own licensing on HMOs.

Vendor landlords have done their maths and they know that if they continue to let the property, even with a modest rent hike, they will now be losing money overall. Their conclusion is simple – it is time to sell.

Doug Shephard, Director of Home.co.uk commented: “The main driver for rent hikes going forward is an alarming lack of homes to rent, especially in Greater London, 24% is a huge drop and much of it can be ascribed to the BTL exodus.

“Basic economics tells us that when supply falls prices must rise. In the case of London, it looks like rents will increase quickly – and they need to.

“For too long, rents have lagged behind house price inflation, to the point where yields have sunk too low. Rental returns fundamentally underpin property values and London prices desperately need a fillip to prevent the slide into negative equity.
“Watch the rents. It’s catch-up time.”

Rent Price Growth Continues the Slowdown Seen since 2015

Published On: September 20, 2018 at 9:01 am

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Categories: Lettings News

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Rent price growth across Great Britain continued on the slowdown that has been seen since 2015 in August this year, according to the latest Index of Private Housing Rental Prices (IPHRP) from the Office for National Statistics (ONS).

The average price paid by a private tenant in Great Britain rose by just 0.9% in the year to August, which is unchanged from July 2018. This slowdown in the growth of private rent prices has been driven mainly by the downward trend seen in London.

Excluding London, the average rent price increased by 1.5% annually in August, which is also unchanged on the previous month.

London rent prices dropped by an average of 0.3% in the year to August, again unchanged from the rate recorded in July.

Supply and demand

The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) reported in its August 2018 Residential Market Survey a continuing decline in new landlord instructions for the 23rd consecutive month. The organisation notes that the implication of this feedback is that the supply of new rental stock to the market is increasingly constrained, with demand remaining resilient.

Similarly, ARLA Propertymark’s (the Association of Residential Letting Agents) July 2018 report found that the supply of rental properties has decreased, while tenant demand was at its highest level for the year so far. These supply and demand pressures can take time to feed through to the IPHRP, which reflects price changes for all private rental properties, rather than just those newly advertised on the market.

Rent Price Growth Continues the Slowdown Seen since 2015

Rent Price Growth Continues the Slowdown Seen since 2015

By country 

The annual rate of growth for Wales in August 2018, 1.0%, is still marginally higher than the annual rate of change for England (0.9%) and Great Britain (0.9%). Wales showed a broad increase in its annual growth rate between July 2016 and the end of 2017, but has fallen back during 2018.

This slightly stronger growth in Wales may be a response to higher levels of tenant demand in the country, as reported by ARLA Propertymark.

In England, private rent prices grew by an average of 0.9% in the 12 months to August, which is unchanged from July 2018. When London is excluded from England, prices were up by 1.6% on average.

Rent price growth in Scotland stood at an average of 0.5% in the year to August, unchanged from July. The historic weaker growth since mid-2016 may be due to stronger supply and weaker demand north of the border.

The annual rate of change for Northern Ireland (1.7%) in June 2018 was higher than the other countries of the UK. Northern Ireland has seen an increase in its annual growth rate between the end of 2016 and the end of 2017, but has fallen back slightly in 2018.

Region-by-region

In London, rent prices were down by 0.3% in the 12 months to August, which is unchanged from July. However, the RICS reports that expectations are now positive in the capital for the first time since August 2016. This may feed through to the IPHRP over time.

The largest annual rent price growth of English regions was seen in the East Midlands in August (2.8%), up from 2.7% in July. The South West followed (2.1%), with the East of England in third place (1.9%).

The lowest annual rent price growth was in London, followed by the North East (0.2%).

Comments 

Kate Davies, the Executive Director of the Intermediary Mortgage Lenders Association (IMLA), responds to the index: “While rent increases are subdued over the last 12 months, it is likely that this will only be a temporary respite. The cumulative impact of successive government regulation implemented two years ago, namely the 3% Stamp Duty surcharge and the removal of mortgage interest tax relief, means we may soon start to witness a more pronounced impact on the sector. Reduced landlord investment could ultimately result in supply shortfall and upward pressure on rents.

“Regulatory demands have already led to an 80% fall in new buy-to-let investment from 2015 to 2017.  Our latest research has found that 35% of intermediary mortgage lenders have restricted lending to buy-to-let investors, as more landlords are failing to meet current eligibility criteria.

“The full impact of the changes has yet to work through – so now is not the time for the Government to introduce further change for the sector.”

Remortgaging Market Strongest for Decade, but Buy-to-Let Plummets

Published On: September 13, 2018 at 9:27 am

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Categories: Finance News

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The latest Mortgage Trends Update from UK Finance indicates that the residential remortgaging market saw the strongest July for a decade, while the buy-to-let sector has plummeted.

In July, 46,900 new homeowner remortgages were completed, which is up by a substantial 23.1% on the same month last year. The £8.7 billion of remortgaging recorded in July was 26.1% higher on an annual basis.

At the same time, 32,600 new home mover mortgages were completed, some 3.8% fewer than in July 2017. This £7.3 billion of new lending was the same as last year. UK Finance found that the average home mover is 39-years-old and has a gross household income of £57,000.

31,400 new first time buyer mortgages were completed in July – 1% more year-on-year. By value, this £5.4 billion of new lending was 5.9% higher compared to last July. The average first time buyer is 30-years-old, with a gross household income of £42,000.

For buy-to-let, 5,500 new home purchase mortgages were completed in the month, which is down by a significant 14.1% on the same month in 2017. This £0.8 billion of lending was down by 11.1% on an annual basis.

14,700 new buy-to-let remortgages were completed in July – up by 7.3% yearly. By value, this £2.4 billion of new lending was up by 9.1% on July last year.

Comments

Jackie Bennett, the Director of Mortgages at UK Finance, comments on the data: “The residential remortgaging market saw its strongest July in over a decade, as homeowners pre-empted the latest Bank of England rate rise by locking into attractive fixed rate deals.

“There was also considerable growth in remortgaging in the buy-to-let sector, showing that, while recent tax and regulatory changes are impacting on new purchases, many existing landlords remain in the market.”

She adds: “The number of first time buyers has returned to modest year-on-year growth. However, affordability remains a challenge for many prospective borrowers, underlining the importance of clarity over the future of schemes such as Help to Buy.”

The Director of mortgage broker Private Finance, Shaun Church, also responds: “Homeowners have been quick off the mark in responding to the threat of rising interest rates, with remortgage activity surging in July. Locking into a fixed rate deal is the only way of guaranteeing immunity against rate rises and, while many expected lenders to start upping their fixed rates once the Bank of England’s decision was announced, they have remained mostly flat. This means there are plenty of competitive deals still available in the market for buyers to snap up.

“In today’s environment of gradually rising rates, longer-term fixes, such as ten-year deals, may well start to become more popular, particularly among cautious homeowners who wants to ensure their monthly outgoings hold steady for as long as possible.”

He concludes: “Remortgage activity appears to be the main thing keeping the buy-to-let market afloat. Though punitive regulatory changes have dissuaded new entrants to the market, today’s data suggests many existing landlords are staying put. With mortgage costs often being one of landlords’ biggest expenses, swapping to a lower-rate deal is a sensible strategy for making a rental property more profitable.”