Posts with tag: mortgages

Number of First Time Buyers Hits 12-Year High

Published On: February 21, 2019 at 9:00 am

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The number of first time buyers getting onto the housing ladder hit the highest level in 12 years in 2018, according to the latest Mortgage Trends report from UK Finance.

During 2018, 370,000 new first time buyer mortgages completed, which is 1.9% more than in the previous year. This is the highest number of first time buyer mortgages since 2006, when 402,800 completed. The £62 billion of new lending in 2018 was up by 4.9% on 2017.

In December last year, 30,900 new first time buyer mortgages completed – up by 1.6% on the same month of the previous year. This £5.2 billion of new lending was 4% higher on an annual basis.

30,000 new home mover mortgages were completed in December, which has dropped by 1.3% year-on-year. The £6.5 billion of new lending was unchanged. In 2018 in total, 367,800 new home mover mortgages completed – 1.9% fewer than in 2017. This £80 billion of new lending was also the same as in the previous year.

In December, 34,000 new homeowner remortgages completed, which is up by 9.3% on the same month of 2017. The £6.1 billion of remortgaging was 13% more on an annual basis. 476,900 new homeowner remortgages completed in 2018, some 10.8% more than in the previous year. This £85 billion of new lending was up by 13% on 2017.

5,100 new buy-to-let home purchase mortgages were completed in December, which has fallen by 5.6% on the same month of the previous year. By value, this £0.7 billion of lending dropped by 12.5% year-on-year. In 2018, 66,400 new buy-to-let home purchases completed – down by 11.5% on 2017. The £9 billion of new lending was 15% less annually.

During December, 12,400 new buy-to-let remortgages completed, which is up by 25.3% on the same month of the previous year. This £2 billion of lending was up by 25% yearly. In 2018, 169,100 new buy-to-let remortgages were completed – 11.2% more than in 2017. By value, this £27 billion was up by 11.6% year-on-year.

Number of First Time Buyers Hits 12-Year High

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Jackie Bennett, the Director of Mortgages at UK Finance, says: “The mortgage industry helped 370,000 people buy their first home in 2018, the highest number in 12 years, as competitive deals and Government schemes such as Help to Buy continue to boost the market.

“Homeowner remortgaging also saw strong growth, driven by customers locking into attractive rates, a trend we expect to continue in 2019, as more fixed rate mortgages come to an end.

“Demand for new buy-to-let purchases continues to be dampened by recent tax and regulatory changes. However, the number of buy-to-let remortgages reached a record high of almost 170,000 last year, suggesting many landlords remain committed to the market.”

Matt Andrews, the Managing Director of Mortgages at Masthaven Bank, also comments: “Despite the looming Brexit deadline, today’s figures show that first time buyers aren’t put off as the property sector increasingly becomes a buyers’ market. Thanks to a combination of Stamp Duty reliefand Government initiatives such as Help to Buy, the future is looking particularly bright for this segment of buyers. Remortgaging figures are likely to remain steady, with little threat of impending rate rises – at least for the time being, anyway.

“It is interesting to note the continued downturn of buy-to-let activity across the market. From tax alterations to regulatory updates, it seems the sector is really feeling the effects of these changes. In order to keep the market attractive to buy-to-let investors and to avoid further market uncertainty, greater incentives and lending products will be paramount.”

Shaun Church, the Director of mortgage broker Private Finance, reacts to the findings: “The first time buyer market is booming as the UK finally welcomes a new generation of homeowners. While the rest of the UK property market suffers from sluggishness, those who had dismissed the notion of homeownership as a property pipedream are suddenly finding themselves in a position to buy, as a result of more favourable economic and market conditions.

“The upfront cost of purchasing a property has been gradually eased by falling house price growth and Government initiatives such as Help to Buy and Stamp Duty exemption. Lenders are also giving first time buyers a considerable helping hand through the relaxation of lending criteria, a surge in products at higher loan-to-values and near record low mortgage rates, making mortgages both more attainable and affordable.

“It’s tempting to be swayed by headline rates and cashback deals in this ultra-competitive market, but before rushing into a mortgage, we would urge first time buyers to shop around. It’s vital to understand the total cost of a mortgage over the full-term, when all fees and costs are taken into account. This ensures borrowers secure the most competitive deal that will suit them both for today but also in the long-run. Using an independent mortgage broker is the best way of getting the full picture of the products currently on the market.”

Homeowner Possessions at Lowest Level since 1980

Published On: February 15, 2019 at 10:59 am

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Homeowner possessions in 2018 dropped to the lowest level seen since 1980, according to the latest Mortgage Arrears and Possessions data from UK Finance.

In 2018, 4,580 homeowner possessions were recorded, which is the lowest number since 1980, when there were 3,480 possessions. Over the same period, the number of outstanding homeowner mortgages increased, from 6.2m to nine million.

In the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2018, 77,610 homeowner mortgages were in arrears of 2.5% or more of the outstanding balance, which is down by 5% on the same quarter of the previous year.

4,690 buy-to-let mortgages were in arrears of 2.5% or more in Q4 2018, which is unchanged on Q4 2017.

During Q4, 1,130 homeowner possessions were recorded, which is 3% fewer than in the same quarter of the previous year. 

Buy-to-let possessions are also down over the same period, by 14%, with 540 recorded in Q4. 

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Jackie Bennett, the Director of Mortgages at UK Finance, comments on the data: “Homeowner possessions reached their lowest level in almost 40 years in 2018, aided by a historically low interest rate environment and lenders showing continued flexibility when working with borrowers in financial difficulty. 

“Mortgage arrears also remain at historically low levels, with the majority of borrowers continuing to repay their mortgages in full and on time each month. 

“We would always encourage anyone with concerns about making their mortgage repayments to contact their lender to discuss the options and support available to them. Repossession is always a last resort.”

Shaun Church, the Director of mortgage broker Private Finance, also responds to the figures: “We may live in turbulent times, but homeownership is remarkably secure, with homeowner possessions at their lowest level in almost 40 years. A sustained period of low interest rates has made repaying a mortgage not only more affordable, but also more predictable. Lenders are also now duty bound to work with any borrowers struggling to repay their loan to put a realistic repayment plan in place. 

“Doomsayers will argue that trouble is brewing for when rates do start to rise again. But lenders have stringent tests in place that ensure borrowers can afford their loan if rates rise by a far higher percentage than is likely. This means that, assuming there are no dramatic changes in their circumstances, borrowers should be able to comfortably accommodate slightly higher repayments when rates to begin to creep up. 

“The incredibly low level of arrears and possessions makes the case for wider availability of high loan-to-value (LTV) products. Affordability tests are clearly working and, with a secure system in place, there is no reason why loans of 95% or above should present any danger. Saving for a deposit is one of the biggest financial hurdles many will face, and for some is unsurmountable. Better availability of high LTV mortgages would help to remove this barrier and put buyers’ homeownership prospects on a more equal footing.”

Millions of Households still Unable to Buy their First Homes since the Financial Crisis

Published On: February 13, 2019 at 10:27 am

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More than 2.4m households who were expected to have bought their first homes after the financial crisis are still unable to buy, research finds.

The Intermediary Mortgage Lenders Association (IMLA) found that almost five million borrowers would have been expected to buy their first homes since the financial crisis, but only 2.5m people became first time buyers since 2008.

The trade body warned that, although low mortgage rates are supporting borrower affordability, high house prices and regulatory constraints on lending are still key barriers to getting onto the property ladder.

The IMLA says that a significant jump in lending would be required to help those who are still waiting to purchase their first homes, but it predicts that the value of loans for home purchases will remain stable, at £156 billion this year.

The IMLA also warns that landlords are feeling the effects of the buy-to-let tax clampdown, and expects lending to drop by 6% over 2019, to a total of £36 billion, with landlords investing in 59,000 properties in the coming year, which is down from 66,000 in 2018.

Kate Davies, the Executive Director at the IMLA, says: “We have had a robust recovery in lending volumes since the low of 2010, and the continuing combination of steady inflation and low unemployment should underpin the housing and mortgage markets in 2019 and 2020.

“Intermediary-driven lending continues to go from strength to strength, as more people than ever turn to a broker to find the most suitable mortgage.”

However, she believes: “But the mortgage market isn’t fully functioning as one would expect. Record low rates and historically low loan-to-value ratios, coupled with cash and household equity being injected into the housing stock, are more usually associated with a continuing period of recession.

“These are symptoms of a market that has failed to support first time buyers and those moving up the housing ladder in the way it did for previous generations.”

Davies continues: “Although low mortgage rates are supporting borrower affordability, high house prices and regulatory constraints on lending make it harder for borrowers to move onto the housing ladder.

“With the mortgage market now following a gentle trajectory, it is a good time for policymakers and regulators to reassess the costs and benefits of the present regulatory structure, recognising that the impact on those locked out of homeownership can be considerable and lasting.”

Mixed Picture on Outlook for Buy-to-Let Mortgage Rates

Published On: February 5, 2019 at 11:13 am

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The latest Mortgage Tracker from online broker Property Master, for February 2019, presents a mixed picture on the outlook for buy-to-let mortgage rates.

As the Bank of England (BoE) prepares for its first Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on interest rates of 2019 on Thursday (7th February 2019), the latest report shows that the costs of three out of six categories of fixed buy-to-let mortgage rates have increased compared to last month, but the remaining three categories have fallen in cost.

Five-year fixed rate mortgages, which have been steadily gaining in popularity among buy-to-let landlords, remain the best value for investors, with declines in costs year-on-year of up to £24 per month.

Property Master’s February 2019 Mortgage Tracker shows that a five-year fixed rate mortgage for 65% and 75% of the value of a property are all down annually. Savings for each of these mortgages, respectively, were £24 and £15 a month.

The cost of most two-year fixed rates was up year-on-year, with the cost of a two-year fix for 50% of the property’s value up by as much as £40 per month.

Property Master’s Mortgage Tracker follows a range of buy-to-let mortgages for an interest-only loan of £150,000. Deals from 18 of some of the largest lenders in the buy-to-let market (including Barclays, BM Solutions, RBS, The Mortgage Works, Godiva, and Precise) were tracked.

Figures for this month’s report were calculated on deals available on 1st February 2019.

Angus Stewart, the Chief Executive of Property Master, says: “Brexit continues to cloud the outlook for interest rates, but many commentators are pencilling in a move upwards in May. The situation is more confusing still for landlords, given that it is the start of the year and there is a flurry of new deals out from lenders – some better than others.

“Landlords shopping around need also to remember some lenders set higher interest cover ratios, requiring rents to cover at least 145% of their mortgage payments. Others are wary of lending to landlords with more than three properties. Then there is the need to factor in product fees, which our research shows can average between £658 and £1,212.”

Q1 Mortgage Lending Shows Strong Growth at Paragon

Published On: January 29, 2019 at 10:01 am

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Specialist lender Paragon Banking Group has reported a 41% increase in new lending across all business lines in the first quarter (Q1) of the year, to deliver £661m of new lending.

Within this total, Paragon’s mortgage lending grew by 22% to £449m, with buy-to-let advances up by 24% to £425m.

Paragon increased its share of more specialist, professional landlord business in Q1, with 88% of completions from complex landlords, including those operating through incorporated structures.

At the end of December 2018, Paragon’s buy-to-let lending pipeline stood at £729m. This marks an increase of 18% compared to the same point last year.

Paragon also demonstrated strong progress in its commercial lending division, to achieve a 105% increase in lending to £212m, compared with £103m in Q1 2018.

John Heron, the Managing Director of Mortgages at Paragon, comments on the latest report: “The Group has started the year well, delivering strong growth across all our core business lines. Our buy-to-let mortgage capability continues to go from strength to strength, as we expand our specialist proposition to meet the needs of larger scale landlords with more complex portfolios.”

Although Paragon’s figures don’t speak for the whole of the lending market, it is positive to see some growth at the beginning of this year, following more subdued levels of lending in recent months.

For landlords changing the structures of their lettings businesses, due to tax and regulatory changes, it is also good news to see the bank adapting its lending conditions to cater to this more specialist sector of the market.

We’d love to hear from landlords regarding their future borrowing plans – are you thinking of investing further in buy-to-let? Have you changed the structure of your portfolio to reflect the changing times? What type of mortgage will you be looking at in the future? Let us know!

Most Landlords Choosing 5-Year Fixed Rate Deals

Published On: January 23, 2019 at 10:31 am

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An increasing number of landlords are choosing five-year fixed rate deals when investing with a mortgage, according to the latest Buy-to-Let Index from Mortgages for Business.

In the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2018, 84% of landlords opted for five-year fixed rate deals, which is up from 70% in Q3.

In total, 97% of landlords now choose a fixed rate mortgage. The popularity of five-year fixed rate deals is likely linked to less stringent tests and the promise of greater security in the current uncertain economic climate.

Steve Olejnik, the Managing Director of Mortgages for Business, says: “Whilst, for landlords, the preference for five-year rates is both a protective measure and an opportunity to maximise borrowing, from a market perspective, it will reduce the volume of remortgaging over the next few years. Both lenders and brokers need to take this into account when projecting business growth.”

Elsewhere in the sector, more than half (55%) of all newly submitted buy-to-let mortgage applications were from landlords using limited companies in Q4, which is up from 44% in the previous quarter. This indicates a shift away from borrowing personally.

By value, these applications accounted for 51% of all requested borrowing, which is up from 39% in Q3. Over half of the buy-to-let lenders tracked in the report now offer products to limited company landlords.

“I expect the uptick in the use of limited companies to continue, as landlords adjust their investment strategies to cope with the new tax environment and underwriting guidelines for lenders from the PRA [Prudential Regulation Authority],” Olejnik claims.

The way that lenders charge borrowers has also changed. Nearly half of all products had a percentage-based arrangement fee attached to them, which has risen from 42% at the beginning of 2018. The reason for this is likely to be the market becoming increasingly specialist in nature.

Olejnik explains: “Loans for specialist scenarios tend to be higher, and so lenders are able to claw back some of the margins they have lost through competitive pricing, by applying a percentage-based fee, rather than a flat fee. Almost always, there is no incentive for lenders to offer products without fees for more complex borrowing scenarios.”

The average flat fee rose from £1,423 in Q4 2017 to £1,506 in Q4 2018 – the first time this figure has increased above £1,500 since Q1 2016.

At that time, the average flat fee rate stood at £1,556, as there was a rush of buy-to-let applications as landlords raced to complete transactions ahead of the introduction of the Stamp Duty surcharge on purchases of additional homes.